Question
Discuss the role or importance of transport and communication to the economic development of the Pakistan?(P.U)
Role of transport and communication
The transport and communication are of the basic importance in the development process of a country.
Transport Sector
Transport sector is composed of roads network,railways,air transport services and shipping services.
Communication
The communication sector includes postal,telephone, and telegraphic services and mass media i.e T.V and Radio.
The role of transport and communication in economic development is summed up under the following three heads.
A. ECONOMIC BENEFITS
Following points is necessary
- Strengthens internal and external trade
- Exchange of goods between rural and urban areas
- Geographical specialization
- Increase in agriculture production
- Extension of living areas
- Stabilization of prices
- Facilitates balanced growth
- Mobility of labour
- Increase in the income of the state
- Extension of market
- Utilization of natural resources
- Useful in Emergency
B. SOCIAL BENEFITS
Following points is necessary
- Increase in education
- Sense of unity and brotherhood
- Enhances social welfare
- Enjoyment facilities
C. POLITICAL BENEFITS
Following points is necessary
- Maintaining law and order
- Sound defense
- Political awareness
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